Introduction
Colombia is a dream destination for digital nomads, offering a vibrant culture, breathtaking landscapes, and an affordable cost of living. However, moving to a new country for remote work isn’t without its challenges. From cultural misunderstandings to logistical hurdles, even seasoned nomads can make mistakes that impact their experience.
During my time in Colombia, I quickly learned that preparation is key to avoiding unnecessary stress. Whether it’s navigating the visa process, choosing the right city, or staying safe in unfamiliar surroundings, understanding the potential pitfalls can make all the difference.
In this guide, I’ll share the most common mistakes digital nomads make in Colombia, along with practical tips to help you avoid them. By the end, you’ll feel confident and prepared to embrace everything this incredible country has to offer.
1. Ignoring Visa Requirements
One of the biggest mistakes digital nomads make when moving to Colombia is underestimating the importance of visa regulations. Colombia offers a Digital Nomad Visa, but navigating the process can be confusing for first-timers. Many nomads rely on short-term tourist visas, which can lead to overstaying and potential legal issues.
Understanding the Visa Options
• Tourist Visa (PTP):
Most travelers receive a 90-day visa upon arrival, which can be extended for another 90 days. However, this option is only valid for a maximum of 180 days per calendar year, meaning you’ll need to leave the country afterward.
• Digital Nomad Visa (V Visa):
Introduced to attract remote workers, this visa allows digital nomads to stay in Colombia for up to two years. Requirements include proof of employment or freelance work and a minimum income threshold (around $684 USD per month as of 2024).
1. Overstaying Your Tourist Visa:
Overstaying can result in fines or even being barred from re-entering Colombia.
2. Insufficient Documentation for a Visa:
Applying for the Digital Nomad Visa without gathering the required documents, such as income proof or health insurance, can delay your approval.
3. Misunderstanding Regional Rules:
Different immigration offices may interpret visa regulations slightly differently, leading to confusion.
How to Avoid This Mistake
Plan Ahead: Research visa requirements before arriving in Colombia and determine which option best suits your needs. If you plan to stay longer than 180 days, the Digital Nomad Visa is likely your best bet.
• Use Professional Services: Visa agencies or legal professionals specializing in Colombian immigration can streamline the application process.
• Stay Organized: Keep track of deadlines, and set reminders for visa renewals or extensions to avoid last-minute stress.
My Experience
When I first arrived in Colombia, I relied on a tourist visa, thinking it would be enough for my stay. By month four, I realized I needed more time to explore and work, so I applied for the Digital Nomad Visa. While the process was straightforward, gathering all the necessary documents took longer than expected. Learning from this, I now recommend starting the visa process at least a month before your tourist visa expires.
For a detailed guide on applying for the Digital Nomad Visa, check out How to Obtain a Digital Nomad Visa in Colombia.
2. Choosing the Wrong City
Colombia’s diverse regions offer something for every digital nomad, but choosing the wrong city for your lifestyle or work needs can impact your productivity and overall experience. Each location has its unique charm, but not every destination is ideal for everyone.
Popular Cities for Digital Nomads
• Medellín: Known as the “City of Eternal Spring,” Medellín is a hub for digital nomads thanks to its reliable infrastructure, thriving coworking scene, and mild climate.
• Bogotá: Colombia’s capital is perfect for those seeking a vibrant cultural life and a more urban experience, but its unpredictable weather and traffic can be challenging.
• Cartagena: A tropical paradise with historic charm, Cartagena is ideal for short-term stays but may feel too touristy for some.
• Smaller Towns (e.g., Salento, Jardín): These locations are tranquil and picturesque but may lack the fast internet and coworking spaces of bigger cities.
What Can Go Wrong?
1. Ignoring Your Work Needs:
Not every city has coworking spaces or reliable Wi-Fi. Smaller towns, while beautiful, might not meet the demands of a remote worker.
2. Underestimating the Climate:
Bogotá’s cooler temperatures might not suit everyone, while Cartagena’s humidity can be overwhelming.
3. Misaligning with Your Lifestyle:
If you’re used to a vibrant nightlife, smaller towns like Jardín might feel too quiet. Conversely, Medellín might be too fast-paced for those craving peace.
How to Choose the Right City
• Evaluate Your Work Priorities: Do you need access to coworking spaces, fast internet, or networking opportunities? Medellín or Bogotá might be your best bets.
• Consider Lifestyle Preferences: If you value peace and natural beauty, smaller towns like Salento or Palomino could be perfect.
• Spend Time Exploring: If possible, visit multiple cities before committing to a long-term stay. Spend at least a week in each location to get a feel for the vibe, amenities, and community.
My Experience
When I first arrived in Colombia, I was drawn to Cartagena for its beaches and vibrant culture. While it was a fantastic experience, the heat and slower pace didn’t align with my work routine. Shifting to Medellín gave me the balance I needed, with reliable Wi-Fi, coworking spaces like Selina, and a lively but manageable pace. The change boosted both my productivity and my overall satisfaction.
For a deeper comparison of Colombia’s top cities, check out The Best Cities in Colombia for Digital Nomads: A Complete Comparison.
3. Not Prioritizing Safety
Colombia has made incredible progress in improving safety over the past few decades, but like any destination, it’s important to stay mindful of your surroundings. Many digital nomads arrive in Colombia unprepared for its unique challenges, which can lead to unnecessary risks.
Common Safety Mistakes
1. Being Too Trusting:
Assuming everyone has good intentions can lead to issues like scams or pickpocketing, especially in crowded areas.
2. Ignoring Local Advice:
Some neighborhoods in even the most popular cities, like Bogotá or Medellín, can be unsafe, particularly at night. Failing to heed local recommendations can put you in avoidable danger.
3. Flashy Displays of Wealth:
Wearing expensive jewelry or using high-end electronics in public can attract unwanted attention, especially in tourist-heavy areas.
How to Stay Safe
• Research Neighborhoods:
Choose accommodations in safe and central areas. In Medellín, neighborhoods like El Poblado and Laureles are popular among digital nomads for their safety and amenities. In Bogotá, stick to Chapinero Alto or Zona T.
• Stay Aware of Your Belongings:
Use anti-theft backpacks or keep valuables close. I often carried a simple, discreet bag to avoid drawing attention.
• Avoid Night Travel:
Refrain from walking alone at night, especially in unfamiliar areas. Use ride-sharing apps like Uber or Didi instead of hailing taxis off the street.
• Learn Basic Spanish Phrases:
Knowing how to communicate in Spanish can help you navigate tricky situations or ask for help.
Scams to Watch Out For
• Fake Police Officers:
In some rare cases, scammers impersonate police officers and ask to see your documents or wallet. Always ask for ID, and avoid handing over valuables unless absolutely necessary.
• Overpriced Tours:
Some tour operators inflate prices for tourists. Compare rates or book through reputable platforms.
• ATM Fraud:
Stick to ATMs in secure locations, such as malls or banks, to minimize risks of card skimming.
My Experience
During my first trip to Bogotá, I underestimated the importance of safety at night. While exploring the Candelaria district, I decided to walk back to my hotel after dinner. A local passerby kindly warned me that the area wasn’t safe after dark, and I quickly took a ride-share instead. That moment taught me the value of listening to local advice and prioritizing personal safety.
Emergency Resources
1. Emergency Number in Colombia: Dial 123 for police or medical emergencies.
2. Download Apps: Apps like Alerta Bogotá provide real-time safety alerts in major cities.
3. Register with Your Embassy: Let your embassy know you’re in Colombia so they can assist in case of an emergency.
For more tips on staying safe, check out Is Colombia Safe for Digital Nomads? Tips for Staying Secure.
4. Overlooking Cultural Differences
Colombia’s rich and diverse culture is one of the country’s greatest attractions, but failing to adapt to local customs can lead to misunderstandings or missed opportunities to connect with the people around you. For digital nomads, embracing these cultural nuances can make your experience in Colombia more enjoyable and fulfilling.
Common Cultural Missteps
1. Impatience with Time:
Colombians often have a more relaxed attitude toward time. Meetings, events, or even transportation schedules may not run as punctually as you might expect.
2. Overlooking Social Etiquette:
Greetings are important in Colombia, and skipping a polite “buenos días” or “gracias” can be seen as rude.
3. Misunderstanding Personal Space:
Colombians are generally warm and expressive. A handshake or even a cheek kiss is common when meeting someone new, especially in social settings.
How to Adapt to Colombian Culture
• Be Patient:
Learn to embrace a slower pace of life. If a bus is late or a meeting starts behind schedule, take it in stride and use the time to relax or explore.
• Master Greetings:
Start interactions with a friendly “buenos días” or “buenas tardes” depending on the time of day. A warm greeting goes a long way in building rapport.
• Learn the Language:
While many Colombians speak some English, making an effort to speak Spanish, even at a basic level, shows respect and can open doors to deeper connections.
Understanding Regional Differences
Colombia’s cultural norms vary significantly by region, and being aware of these differences can enhance your interactions:
• Medellín (Paisas):
Paisas are known for their entrepreneurial spirit and hospitality. You’ll often hear them refer to everyone as “parce” (friend).
• Bogotá (Rolos):
Rolos are generally more reserved compared to other Colombians but still polite and accommodating.
• Caribbean Coast (Costeños):
Costeños are lively and expressive, but they may also have a more relaxed approach to time and commitments.
Cultural Highlights to Embrace
1. Festivals and Celebrations:
Participating in local events like the Barranquilla Carnival or Feria de las Flores in Medellín is a great way to experience Colombian culture firsthand.
2. Traditional Foods:
Exploring regional dishes like ajiaco, bandeja paisa, or arepas not only supports local businesses but also deepens your connection to the culture.
3. Dance and Music:
Colombians love to dance! Taking a salsa or cumbia class is a fun way to meet locals and immerse yourself in the rhythm of the country.
My Experience
When I first arrived in Cartagena, I was taken aback by how warm and expressive people were compared to my previous stop in Bogotá. During a casual coffee at a local café, a stranger struck up a conversation, calling me “amigo” within minutes. It felt welcoming and genuine, but it also reminded me of the importance of adjusting my own reserved habits to match the vibrant energy around me.
How Cultural Awareness Benefits Digital Nomads
1. Stronger Connections:
Building relationships with locals can lead to networking opportunities, tips on hidden gems, or simply a more enriching experience.
2. Smoother Day-to-Day Life:
Understanding and respecting cultural norms makes interactions, from ordering food to working with local businesses, more seamless.
3. A Memorable Experience:
By embracing Colombia’s unique culture, you’ll leave with stories and memories that go beyond your work routine.
For more insights into Colombian culture, check out Cultural Insights Every Digital Nomad Should Know Before Moving to Colombia.
Conclusion
understanding and avoiding common mistakes—whether it’s managing your visa, choosing the right city, prioritizing safety, or adapting to cultural nuances—you can make the most of your time in this incredible country.
During my journey, I learned that preparation and flexibility are the keys to success. From exploring the bustling streets of Bogotá to working in the tranquil coffee region, every experience became more meaningful when I took the time to plan and embrace the local way of life. Mistakes will happen, but they’re also opportunities to grow and learn.
Ready to start your Colombian adventure? Check out these resources to make your journey even smoother:
• How to Obtain a Digital Nomad Visa in Colombia
• The Best Cities in Colombia for Digital Nomads: A Complete Comparison
• Balancing Work and Travel in Colombia: Tips for Digital Nomads
By avoiding common pitfalls and staying open to the surprises Colombia has to offer, you’ll find that this country is not just a place to work remotely—it’s a place to thrive. So pack your bags, book your flight, and get ready to create memories that will last a lifetime.
